02 November 2007

Notes on Fisher Files, Sequence II, Episode 8 - Getting Tenure

Here are my notes on the Fisher Files episode entitled "Getting tenure."
  • Tenure is a big step because
    • It is a permanent position
    • Rejection is devastating since the people evaluating you are the people you've been working with for the last 5-7 years
    • Don't joke about tenure or the tenure process as it is a very sensitive topic
  • Differences among universities
    • Some universities try to intervene early by mentoring and guiding young faculty
    • A few universities (not many) exert quality control at the hiring stage, so that tenure is a formality
  • Thing to be clear on
    • As you get closer to the tenure decision date, prepare yourself for rejection
    • Know the rules and the procedure
    • Before you even accept the position, you should have found out
      • Is the process fair/unfair?
      • Who has input, who doesn't?
      • When does the review take place?
    • Formal rules set by American Association of University Professors (AAUP)
      • Professors must be evaluated for tenure by their 8th year (this is to prevent universities from stringing junior faculty along)
    • At MIT:
      • After 4 years, there is a review for promotion from assistant to associate professor without tenure
      • After 6 years, there is a review for promotion to associate professor with tenure
      • Leaves the 7th year for finding a new job if you are rejected
  • How to get tenure
    • Don't consciously think about getting tenure
    • Keep a list of people you meet in a text file so that you can use them for references later on
    • Have self-respect
    • Be your own person and decide what you want to do
    • Assess the university as much as it assesses you
    • Use your time to do what you are excited about and build up your research group
    • Live your dream!!!
  • Duplicity is bad and backfires
    • Don't choose research directions or collaborations for the sole purpose of getting tenure (people can tell and won't like it)
    • Don't try to solicit offers from other institutions in an effort to game the system (people will figure out what you are doing and get mad)
  • Tenure criteria
    • Mainly based on research excellence
    • Show that you are a leader in your field by getting your name out
    • Giving review talks or writing review articles
    • Giving conference talks or seminars
    • To a lesser extent (depending on university), based on community service and teaching
    • In terms of teaching, people are really thinking about whether you respect the students as opposed to the quality of your teaching
      • Respecting students means keeping appointments, not making students feel unimportant, and grading honestly/fairly
    • Emotionally, people are thinking:
      • Is this a person I want to have in my department for the rest of my life?
      • Is this person competent in administration and will s/he pitch in?
      • Is this person going to choose good research topics and be a pioneer as opposed to just following the pack?
    • No shortcuts or magic formula to getting tenure (the faculty don't use a checklist)
  • Community service
    • There are lots of jobs/committees and they (for the most part) are not fun
    • Find your niche: choose a job, take it over, and do it well
    • If you do the same job for a long time, it will get easier and take less time
    • If you want to make yourself stick out, choose a job that is unpopular like colloquium/seminar organization or graduate admissions
  • Giving talks
    • Most seminar organizers are lazy and have a hard time finding speakers so take advantage of that
    • In July, email organizers and volunteer to give talks at good universities
    • Advantages of seminars over conference talks
      • At a conference, you are typically giving a 10-20 minute talk in a 2 hour session -- you can easily be missed
      • But you have a whole day at an institution for a seminar - 1 hour for the talk, dinner and appointments
    • Colloquium tenure talk
      • Typically you will be asked to give a colloquium on your work in preparation for the faculty voting on you
      • Make sure this colloquium is *really* accessible since it will be attended by faculty outside your field
      • Communicate clearly what you did and why it was important
      • Communicate clearly what students were involved and how you are connected to them (show your mentoring skills)
  • As tenure review date approaches, know your time scales and options
    • Some people try to look for other offers at this time
    • Only consider offers you are serious about
    • Let your university know what you are doing

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